By Natalie Boyle, REALTOR®, Founder of Verso Homes (DRE #01329012)
Get the complete in-depth report on Bitcoin-backed mortgages and discover how this innovative financing option can unlock homeownership opportunities in South Orange County. Perfect for Bitcoin holders ready to explore the future of real estate financing.
What Is a Bitcoin-Backed Mortgage?
Unlike traditional mortgages where your income, credit score, and the home itself are the primary factors, a Bitcoin-backed mortgage allows you to use your Bitcoin holdings as collateral to secure a loan in dollars. Essentially, you pledge a certain amount of Bitcoin to a lender, who then provides you with a mortgage loan to buy your home. You keep your Bitcoin, but it’s “locked up” by the lender during the loan term. You repay the mortgage in dollars, just like a conventional loan.
This means you don’t have to sell your Bitcoin to make a down payment or qualify for the loan. Instead, your Bitcoin acts as security for the lender, much like the house itself. If you fail to repay, the lender can liquidate your Bitcoin collateral. This model is especially appealing in high-cost markets like South Orange County, where coming up with a large cash down payment can be a barrier.
How Does It Work?
- You deposit Bitcoin as collateral with the lender, often at a conservative loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, such as 50% — meaning you pledge twice the value of the loan in Bitcoin.
- The lender gives you a mortgage loan in dollars based on that collateral.
- You use the loan to purchase your home and make monthly mortgage payments in dollars.
- Your Bitcoin remains yours but is held securely during the loan term.
- If Bitcoin’s price drops substantially and your collateral value falls below required levels, you may need to add more collateral or face liquidation.
Benefits for South Orange County Homebuyers
Bitcoin-backed mortgages unlock a unique set of advantages for homebuyers who are Bitcoin holders:
1. Avoid Selling Your Bitcoin (And Paying Taxes)
Selling Bitcoin triggers capital gains taxes at both federal and California state levels — often exceeding 30%. By borrowing against your Bitcoin instead of selling it, you avoid an immediate tax event. This can save tens of thousands in taxes, letting you keep your investment intact.
2. Access Liquidity Without Losing Upside
Bitcoin’s price can rise over time, and by using it as collateral, you keep exposure to any future gains. You get to buy a home while still benefiting if Bitcoin’s value increases, effectively leveraging your digital assets twice.
3. Alternative Approval Pathway
Traditional lenders focus heavily on income and credit scores. If you’re self-employed, a tech entrepreneur, or otherwise don’t fit conventional lending molds but have Bitcoin wealth, this option lets you qualify based on your assets instead.
4. Potential for Faster and More Flexible Loans
Many Bitcoin mortgage lenders can approve and fund loans more quickly than banks, sometimes within days or hours, and offer flexible payment options including interest-only periods.
5. 100% Financing Opportunities
Some lenders offer up to 100% financing if you provide enough Bitcoin collateral, meaning you might buy your dream home with zero cash down.
Key Considerations and Risks
While promising, Bitcoin-backed mortgages come with important risks:
1. Bitcoin Volatility and Margin Calls
Bitcoin’s price swings can trigger margin calls, where you must add more collateral or risk liquidation of your Bitcoin holdings. This can be stressful and financially impactful if prices drop rapidly.
2. Interest Rates and Fees
Rates for Bitcoin-backed mortgages can be higher than traditional loans, ranging from about 6% to over 10%, plus additional fees. It’s essential to compare offers and understand total costs.
3. Regulatory and Legal Landscape
Crypto-backed lending is still a developing space, and not all lenders serve California. Verify your lender’s licensing and reputation before proceeding.
4. Tax Implications on Liquidation
If your Bitcoin collateral is sold due to nonpayment or margin calls, that sale is a taxable event, possibly incurring capital gains tax at that time.
Current Lenders in the Bitcoin-Backed Mortgage Space
Lender | Max LTV | Loan Term | Notable Features |
---|---|---|---|
Milo | Up to 100% (No Cash Down) | 30-Year Fixed Available | No margin calls to date, licensed in CA, Bitcoin & other cryptos accepted |
Ledn | ~50% | Pilot Program / Varies | Equal BTC & real estate collateral, no credit check |
Figure | Up to 75% | 1 Year (Renewable) | Interest-only options, same-day funding |
Chart 1: Example Loan-to-Value Ratios Across Bitcoin-Backed Lenders
Design note: A bar chart showing Milo at 100% LTV, Ledn at 50%, Figure at 75%, illustrating varying collateral requirements.
Chart 2: Potential Financial Impact of Using Bitcoin as Collateral vs. Selling It
Design note: A line graph comparing two scenarios over 5 years: selling Bitcoin upfront (incurs capital gains tax immediately) vs. borrowing against Bitcoin (deferred taxes, retains upside). The graph should highlight tax savings and net worth growth using hypothetical price appreciation.
California Tax Considerations
While using Bitcoin as collateral does not create an immediate taxable event, selling Bitcoin later or liquidation by the lender will trigger capital gains taxes at federal and California rates. California taxes capital gains as ordinary income, with rates up to 13.3%. Mortgage interest remains deductible on your California and federal tax returns just as with conventional loans. Property taxes also remain unchanged.
Is a Bitcoin-Backed Mortgage Right for You?
If you hold significant Bitcoin but want to enter the South Orange County housing market without selling your investment, a Bitcoin-backed mortgage could be a powerful tool. It offers liquidity, potential tax advantages, and alternative lending paths. However, it’s vital to carefully assess your risk tolerance for Bitcoin’s volatility and consult financial and tax professionals before proceeding.
If you’re interested in exploring this innovative financing option, contact your trusted real estate professional or speak directly with lenders like Milo to understand the current terms and whether this fits your goals.
*Crypto lending and Bitcoin-backed mortgages are emerging financial products. Always consult a licensed financial advisor and tax professional before proceeding.
REALTOR®, Founder of Verso Homes (DRE #01329012)
Over 15 years helping South OC homeowners discover their perfect community.
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